\u672c\u6587\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001vsftpd\u5728CentOS 5\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\u4e8c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e
\u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1
\u56db\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eMySQL\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1 <\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
yum -y install vsftpd
touch \/var\/log\/vsftpd.log # \u521b\u5efavsftp\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6
\u7136\u540e\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6253\u5f0021\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533f\u540dFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd\u4e86\uff0cftp\u7684\u6839\u5728\/var\/ftp\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e
\/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf
anonymous_enable=NO \u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u533f\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee
local_enable=YES \u8bbe\u5b9a\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3aNO\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
chroot_list_enable=YES
xferlog_file=\/var\/log\/vsftpd.log \u8bbe\u5b9avsftpd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fdd\u5b58\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u624b\u52a8touch\u51fa\u6765
ascii_upload_enable=YES
ascii_download_enable=YES\u8bbe\u5b9a\u652f\u6301ASCII\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd\u3002
pam_service_name=vsftpd PAM\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002PAM\u5c06\u6839\u636e\/etc\/pam.d\/vsftpd\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5173\u4e8eVsftpd\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u652f\u6301\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4vsftpd.conf\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
guest_enable=YES \u8bbe\u5b9a\u542f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u3002
guest_username=ftp \u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7528\u6237\u3002-CentOS\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5185\u7f6e\u7684ftp\u7528\u6237\u4e86
user_config_dir=\/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_conf \u8bbe\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u4ebavsftp\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5b58\u653e\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6(\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540d=\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u540d)<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6echroot_list \u672c\u6587\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n yum -y install vsftpd
shell>touch \/etc\/vsftpd\/chroot_list
shell>echo ftp >> \/etc\/vsftpd\/chroot_list
\u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1
1.\u5b89\u88c5Berkeley DB\u5de5\u5177
yum install db4 db4-utils
2.\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u672c\/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_passwd.txt – \u4e00\u884c\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e00\u884c\u5bc6\u7801
ftpuser1
ftppass1
ftpuser2
ftppass2
3.\u751f\u6210\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684db\u6587\u4ef6
db_load -T -t hash -f \/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_passwd.txt \/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_passwd.db
4.\u7f16\u8f91\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/pam.d\/vsftpd
\u5168\u90e8\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u539f\u6765\u8bed\u53e5 — \u53cd\u6b63\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8981\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e86
\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u53e5
auth required pam_userdb.so db=\/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_passwd
account required pam_userdb.so db=\/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_passwd
5.\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u6027\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
vi \/etc\/vsftpd\/vuser_conf\/ftpuser1
\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
local_root=\/www\/wwwroot\/ftpd\/ftp1 \u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55(\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u4fee\u6539)
write_enable=YES \u53ef\u5199
anon_umask=022 \u63a9\u7801
anon_world_readable_only=NO-anon\u51e0\u53e5\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u7528
anon_upload_enable=YES -\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86
anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
anon_other_write_enable=YES
6.\u542f\u52a8vsftp\u670d\u52a1\u5668
shell>service vsftpd start
\u56db\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eMySQL\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1
1.MySQL\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5199\u4e86
2.\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u5e93
mysql>create database ftpacc;
mysql>use ftpacc;
mysql>create table users(name char(16) binary,passwd char(16) binary);
mysql>insert into users (name,passwd) values (‘test’, password(‘test’));
mysql>grant select on ftp.users<\/a> to ftpvu@localhost<\/a> identified by ‘12345’;
mysql>quit
3.\u5b89\u88c5pam_mysql
CentOS\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\u627erpm\u5305,\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fpam_mysql.so\u3002
4.\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/pam.d\/vsftpd
auth required \/lib\/security\/pam_mysql.so user=ftpvu passwd=12345 host=localhost db=ftpaccc table=users usercolumn=name passwdcolumn=passwd crypt=1
account required \/lib\/security\/pam_mysql.so user=ftpvu passwd=12345 host=localhost db=ftpaccc table=users usercolumn=name passwdcolumn=passwd crypt=1
\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u590d\uff13.\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7b2c5,6\u4e24\u6b65
\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u9632\u706b\u5899
\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528pasv\u88ab\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9632\u706b\u5899\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236ftp-server\u5728pasv\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3
\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
shell>vi \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf
\u589e\u52a0
pasv_min_port=50000
pasv_max_port=60000
\u5728iptables\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp –dport 50000:60000 -j ACCEPT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u3001vsftpd\u5728CentOS 5\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\u4e8c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e
\u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1
\u56db\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eMySQL\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1 <\/p>\n
touch \/var\/log\/vsftpd.log # \u521b\u5efavsftp\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6
\u7136\u540e\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6253\u5f0021\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533f\u540dFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd\u4e86\uff0cftp\u7684\u6839\u5728\/var\/ftp\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e
\/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf
anonymous_enable=NO \u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u533f\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee
local_enable=YES \u8bbe\u5b9a\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5728<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1001"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1001"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1001\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.vimge.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}